Wednesday, 2 September 2015

PAN can be misused.!! Use PAN prudently.!!

PAN – Permanent Account Number, an important financial document in today’s time. It is mandatory to quote your PAN for various financial transactions to curb black money.  It is also a valid ID proof for everything from sim card application to hotel reservations, etc.

But did you know, if you use PAN card as an Identity proof where not mandated by the government, there are chances that it can be misused to commit financial frauds, crimes and forgery. It can be used to carry out benami transactions.

What is PAN?
It is a code that acts as identification of Indians, especially those who pay Income Tax. It is a unique, 10-character alpha-numeric identifier, issued to all judicial entities identifiable under the Indian Income Tax Act 1961.



Where is it mandatory?
As per Income Tax India below are the transaction where it is mandatory:
·     Sale or purchase of any immovable property valued at five lakh rupees or more
·    Sale or purchase of a motor vehicle or vehicle, [the sale or purchase of a motor vehicle or vehicle does not include two wheeled vehicles, inclusive of any detachable side-car having an extra wheel, attached to the motor vehicle
·    A time deposit, exceeding fifty thousand rupees, with a banking company
·    A deposit, exceeding fifty thousand rupees, in any account with Post Office Savings Bank
·    A contract of a value exceeding one lakh rupees for sale or purchase of securities
·    Opening a bank account
·    Making an application for installation of a telephone connection (including a cellular telephone connection)
·    Payment to hotels and restaurants against their bills for an amount exceeding twenty-five thousand rupees at any one time
·    Payment in cash for purchase of bank drafts or pay orders or banker's cheques for an amount aggregating fifty thousand rupees or more during any one day
·    Deposit in cash aggregating fifty thousand rupees or more with a bank during any one day
·    Payment in cash in connection with travel to any foreign country of an amount exceeding twenty-five thousand rupees at any one time
·    Making an application for issue of credit card or debit card
·    Payment of an amount of fifty thousand rupees or more to a Mutual Fund for purchase of its units
·    Payment of an amount of fifty thousand rupees or more to a company for acquiring shares issued by it
·    Payment of an amount of fifty thousand rupees or more to a company or an institution for acquiring debentures or bonds issued by it
·    Payment of an amount of fifty thousand rupees or more to the Reserve Bank of India
·    Payment of an amount aggregating fifty thousand rupees or more in a year as life insurance premium to an insurer
·    Payment to a dealer for purchase of bullion or jewellery–
o    of an amount of five lakh rupees or more at any one time; or
o    against, a bill for an amount of five lakh rupees or more,

What are the alternatives?
You can use any of the other ID proofs you hold at places where PAN is not mandatory. Any of the valid ID proofs like Voter’s ID, Driving Licence, Aadhaar Card, etc.

TIP:
If you are not holding any other ID proofs and you have to submit you PAN copy. Make it a habit of mentioning the person you are handing it over to, purpose, the date and then sign below it.

Eg. Submitting PAN copy for XYZ Credit Card;
Mention- submitting to XYZ co. for credit card application on 01/01/2015 and then your signature.